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Judy Garland Database

Film Review: Broadway Melody of 1938

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Broadway Melody of 1938

MGM, 1937 (BW, 111 minutes, Production No. 988)

A young singer/dancer (Eleanor Powell) goes to New York City in hopes of becoming a Broadway star. Along the way she encounters two vaudeville hopefuls (George Murphy and Buddy Ebsen), and meets a Broadway producer (Robert Taylor). The producer sees her singing and dancing on the train, and takes her under his wing, getting her a place to stay (Sophie Tucker's boarding house) and trying to work her into a new musical that he's producing. Sophie Tucker's boarding house is a sort of half-way house for Broadway hopefuls. Sophie is a past performer, and is trying to get her daughter (Judy) onto the stage. All of this leads to the inevitable big show, which is the finale of the movie.

Crew

Produced by: Jack Cummings
Directed by: Roy Del Ruth
Screenplay by: Jack McGowan (original story by Jack McGowan and Sid Silvers)
Music and lyrics: Nacio Herb Brown and Arthur Freed
Musical presentations: Merrill Pye
Musical arrangements: Roger Edens
Musical direction: Georgie Stoll
Vocal and orchestral arrangements: Leo Arnaud and Murray Cutter
Dance ensembles: Dave Gould
Photography: William Daniels
Editor: Blanche Sewell
Art direction: Cedric Gibbons
Filmed: March 1937 - July 1937 (Judy turned 15 during filming)
Released: August 1937

Cast

Robert Taylor ... Steve Raleigh
Eleanor Powell ... Sally Lee
George Murphy ... Sonny Ledford
Binnie Barnes ... Caroline Whipple
Buddy Ebsen ... Peter Trot
Sophie Tucker ... Alice Clayton
Judy Garland ... Betty Clayton
Charles Igor Gorin ... Nicki Papaloapas
Raymond Walburn ... Herman Whipple
Robert Benchley ... Duffy
Willie Howard ... waiter
Charley Grapewin ... James K. Blakely
Robert Wildhack ... the sneezer
Billy Gilbert ... George Papaloapas
Barnett Parker ... Jerry Jason
Helen Troy ... Emma Snipe

Musical Program

Yours and Mine  (Judy Garland, behind titles)
Largo al factotum  (from "The Barber of Seville," by Rossini; sung by Charles Igor Gorin)
Follow in My Footsteps  (sung and danced by Eleanor Powell, George Murphy, Buddy Ebsen)
Yours and Mine  (Eleanor Powell)
Everybody Sing  (Judy Garland with Sophie Tucker, Barnett Parker, and Chorus)
Some of These Days  (Sophie Tucker)
I'm Feelin' Like a Million  (sung and danced by Eleanor Powell and George Murphy)
Dear Mr. Gable: You Made Me Love You  (Judy Garland)
Yours and Mine  (danced by Eleanor Powell and George Murphy)
Yours and Mine  (danced by Judy Garland and Buddy Ebsen)
Your Broadway and My Broadway  (Sophie Tucker and Chorus)
Broadway Rhythm  (danced by Eleanor Powell)
[cut] Your Broadway and My Broadway  (Judy Garland and Chorus)
[cut] I'm Feelin' Like a Million  (Judy Garland)
[cut] Got a Pair of New Shoes  (Eleanor Powell)
[cut] Sun Showers  (Charles Igor Gorin)


see soundtrack anthology CD review

Notes

Judy's second feature film, her first for MGM, Broadway Melody of 1938 was a major turning point in her career. Roger Edens reworked the lyrics to "You Made Me Love You" into a tribute to Clark Gable, and had Judy sing it at Clark's birthday party. MGM executives were so enchanted with Judy's performance, that they had her repeat the number at various business and social functions. In the mean time, Jack Cummings found a place for her in his current production, and Judy was a hit. People all over the country were sitting up and taking notice of the "little girl with the great big voice."

Singing "Dear Mr. Gable" became a tradition. Gable gave Judy a charm bracelet as a token of his appreciation, and she was often referred to as "Gable's old gal". Judy would sing the number at Gable's birthday parties for years to come.

Judy recorded "Dear Mr. Gable" for Decca, and it was her first hit record.

Sophie Tucker was quite taken with Judy, labeling her "America's next red-hot mama." She said, "Not only has she one of the best voices I've heard, but she understands the value of lyric lines as if she were a grown-up."

George Murphy later described Judy as "the greatest all-around talent I have ever encountered. She could do anything. All of us who watched her on the set knew immediately that [she] had that extra something that would make her one of the screen immortals. Her voice could make you laugh or cry almost at the same time. There was never anyone like her."

See Judy Garland Movies on Video for information about the latest releases of home video and sountrack.

Critical Response

"There are individual successes in the film which are more successful than the film itself: ...the amazing precocity of Judy Garland - Metro's challenge to Deanna Durbin. Miss Garland particularly has a long tour-de-force in which she addresses lyrical apostrophes to a picture of Clark Gable. The idea and words are almost painfully silly, yet Judy falters no more than Miss Shearer doing the balcony scene; she put it over, in fact, with a bang."

- Bosley Crowther, The New York Times, September 3, 1937

"No use getting into the details until Sophie Tucker and Judy Garland are disposed of ... You can hear what the others are saying, but Miss Tucker is the only one you see ... Then she steps back and pushes Judy Garland, still in her teens, into the camera foreground. Young Miss Garland gives them "Everybody Sing" with a Tucker undertone, and it's worth a letter to the homefolks ... Most of the rest is just filler in between the Tucker and Garland numbers."

- Variety, August 18, 1937

Memorable Lines

Alice (to Betty): "First it was Donald Duck, and now it's Clark Gable you're crazy about. Now, look here, young lady - you stop thinking about those motion picture actors and you go right to sleep! And mind you - no dreaming about them, either!"

Betty (to a picture of Clark Gable): "...and I cried all the way home just because you smiled at me for being in your way!"

Supplemental Material

Supplement 1: Assorted Photos and Other Goodies




Pre-Order DVD!




Broadway Melody of 1938 VHS
Buy VHS



Judy's numbers included on soundtrack anthology
Buy soundtrack anthology



Original poster art


Judy gets her first magazine cover


Original music sheet


Judy Garland and Buddy Ebsen


Judy Garland pre-recording "Everybody Sing"

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